Women CEOs exhibited more positive communication styles at the peak of the pandemic—and, throughout the crisis, often expressed empathy, adaptability, accountability, diversity, trust, and anticipation, according to new research by S&P Global’s Diversity Research Lab and the LARGEPA Research Laboratory in Management Sciences at Paris 2 Pantheon-Assas University.
无法直接投资指数。通过基于该指数的可投资工具可获得指数所代表的资产类别。标准普尔·琼斯指数并未赞助，批准，销售，推广或管理第三方提供的任何投资基金或其他投资车辆，并旨在根据任何指数的履行提供投资回报。标准普尔道琼斯指数没有保证，基于指数的投资产品将准确地跟踪指数绩效或提供积极的投资回报。S＆P Dow Jones Indices LLC不是投资顾问，S＆P道琼斯指数没有关于投资任何此类投资基金或其他投资车辆的可取性的代表。不得依赖本文件中规定的任何陈述，向任何此类投资基金或其他投资车辆投资的决定。建议未来投资者在仔细考虑与投资此类资金相关的风险之后仅在仔细考虑与投资或代表投资发行人编写的备忘录或类似文件中详细的情况下进行任何此类基金或其他车辆进行投资基金或其他投资产品或车辆。S＆P Dow Jones Indices LLC不是税务顾问。应咨询税务顾问，以评估任何免税证券对投资组合的影响以及制定任何特定投资决策的税务后果。 Inclusion of a security within an index is not a recommendation by S&P Dow Jones Indices to buy, sell, or hold such security, nor is it considered to be investment advice. Closing prices for S&P Dow Jones Indices’ US benchmark indices are calculated by S&P Dow Jones Indices based on the closing price of the individual constituents of the index as set by their primary exchange. Closing prices are received by S&P Dow Jones Indices from one of its third party vendors and verified by comparing them with prices from an alternative vendor. The vendors receive the closing price from the primary exchanges. Real-time intraday prices are calculated similarly without a second verification.
这些材料仅是为提供信息目的而编写的，其依据是一般可向公众提供的信息和据信可靠的来源。本材料中包含的任何内容(包括索引数据、评级、与信用相关的分析和数据、研究、估值、模型、软件或其他应用程序或其输出)或其任何部分(“内容”)均不得以任何形式或通过任何方式被修改、反向工程、复制或分发，或在未经标普道琼斯指数公司事先书面许可的情况下存入数据库或检索系统。内容不得用于任何非法或未经授权的目的。标准普尔道琼斯指数及其第三方数据提供商和许可方(统称为“标准普尔道琼斯指数方”)不保证内容的准确性、完整性、及时性或可用性。无论何种原因，标准普尔道琼斯指数公司对使用内容所获得的结果的任何错误或遗漏概不负责。内容是按“原样”提供的。标普道琼斯指数公司不提供任何和所有明示或暗示的保证，包括但不限于对适销性或特定用途的适用性、免于漏洞、软件错误或缺陷的任何保证，内容的功能将是不间断的，或内容将运行与任何软件或硬件配置。在任何情况下，标准普尔道琼斯指数公司均不对任何一方的任何直接、间接、附带、惩戒性、补偿性、惩罚性、特殊或间接损害赔偿、成本、开支、法律费用或损失(包括但不限于: lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of the Content even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
Credit-related information and other analyses, including ratings, research and valuations are generally provided by licensors and/or affiliates of S&P Dow Jones Indices, including but not limited to S&P Global’s other divisions such as Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC and S&P Capital IQ LLC. Any credit-related information and other related analyses and statements in the Content are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact. Any opinion, analyses and rating acknowledgement decisions are not recommendations to purchase, hold, or sell any securities or to make any investment decisions, and do not address the suitability of any security. S&P Dow Jones Indices does not assume any obligation to update the Content following publication in any form or format. The Content should not be relied on and is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment and other business decisions. S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC does not act as a fiduciary or an investment advisor. While S&P Dow Jones Indices has obtained information from sources they believe to be reliable, S&P Dow Jones Indices does not perform an audit or undertake any duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives.
BVL是Bolsa de Valores de Lima S.A.的商标，已被标准普尔道琼斯指数公司(S&P Dow Jones Indices)授权使用。
Byma是Bolsas Y Mercados Argentinos S.A的商标。并已被标准普尔道琼斯指数使用许可。
SACE-SHILLER是CoreLogic Case-Shiller，LLC的注册商标，并已由S＆P Dow Jones Indices使用的许可。
All trade names, trademarks and service marks, and attendant goodwill, now owned by Citigroup Index LLC or any of its affiliates and used in connection with the S&P/Citigroup International Treasury Bond (Ex-US) Indices shall remain its or its affiliates’ respective sole property, and all rights accruing from their use shall inure solely to the benefit of Citigroup Index LLC or any of its affiliates.
LSTA是贷款辛迪加和交易协会(Loan Syndications and Trading Association, Inc.)的商标，已被标准普尔道琼斯指数公司(S&P Dow Jones Indices)授权使用。
MERVAL是Bolsas y Mercados Argentinos S.A.的商标，已被标准普尔道琼斯指数公司授权使用。
在智利以外的全球领域内的国家，米拉是Balsa de Valores de Colombia，S.a，Balsa de Valores de Lima和Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago的商标。在智利，米拉是Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago和Topeo Central de Valores的商标。此标记已被标准普尔jones指数的许可。
标准普尔道琼斯指数定义各种日期，以帮助客户提供产品透明度。第一个值日期是给定索引有一个计算值（实时或返回测试）的第一天。基本日期是给定索引以固定值设置为计算目的的日期。发布日期指定首次被考虑的定期索引的值的日期：在索引发布日期之前的任何日期或时间段内提供的索引值被视为返回测试。S＆P Dow Jones Indices将已知索引值已发布到公众的日期定义了发布日期，例如通过S＆P Dow Jones Indices的公共网站或其数据送到外部各方。对于2013年5月31日之前引入的道琼斯品牌索引，发布日期（2013年5月31日之前被称为“引言日期”）在约会上设定，没有允许进一步改变the index methodology, but that may have been prior to the index’s public release date.
所列的指数回报并不代表可投资资产/证券的实际交易结果。标普道琼斯指数有限责任公司(S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC)负责维持这一指数，并计算指数水平和显示或讨论的表现，但不管理实际资产。指数回报并不反映投资者为购买指数标的证券或追踪指数表现的投资基金而可能支付的任何销售费用或费用。征收这些费用及收费，会导致该证券/基金的实际表现及经回测后的表现低于指数所显示的表现。作为一个简单的例子,如果一个索引返回10%投资100000美元在十二个月内(或10000美元)和一个实际的基于资产的费用为1.5%,对投资的最后时期加上应计利息(或1650美元),净回报率是8.35%(或8350美元)。在三年的时间里，如果在年底收取1.5%的年费，假定每年的回报率为10%，那么累计总回报率为33.10%，总费用为5,375美元，累计净回报率为27.2%(或27,200美元)。
